{"id":2279,"date":"2024-06-02T20:22:57","date_gmt":"2024-06-02T20:22:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/portalwebu.cz\/spss1980-1984\/?page_id=2279"},"modified":"2025-03-27T00:05:06","modified_gmt":"2025-03-27T00:05:06","slug":"historie-nasi-skoly","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/portalwebu.cz\/spss1980-1984\/historie-nasi-skoly\/","title":{"rendered":"Historie na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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\u010cerp\u00e1no z historick\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f, kter\u00e9 \u0161kola vytvo\u0159ila a kter\u00e9 jsou ji\u017e dnes nedostupn\u00e9 a proto zcela raritn\u00ed. Se souhlasem Ing. Anny Kabelov\u00e9 mohu z t\u011bchto materi\u00e1l\u016f \u010derpat a publikovat je. T\u00edmto j\u00ed d\u011bkuji.<\/p>\nIng. Ji\u0159\u00ed Heger<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

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ZE SBORN\u00cdKU K 75. V\u00ddRO\u010c\u00cd NA\u0160\u00cd \u0160KOLY<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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ST\u0158EDN\u00cd
PR\u016eMYSLOV\u00c9 \u0160KOLY
STROJNICK\u00c9
Praha 5 – Sm\u00edchov, Preslova 25<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\u00daVODN\u00cd SLOVO<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Ideov\u00fdm z\u00e1m\u011brem nebylo rekapitulovat celou dlouhou historii \u0161koly a otisknout seznam v\u0161ech jej\u00edch \u017e\u00e1k\u016f za ta l\u00e9ta – mal\u00fd rozsah publikace by mi to nedovolil – , sp\u00ed\u0161e v\u0161ak uk\u00e1zat, \u010d\u00edm nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0161kola \u017eije, jak se z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148uje prudk\u00e9ho rozvoje na\u0161\u00ed kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 socialistick\u00e9 vlasti v oblasti odborn\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed a k jak\u00fdm c\u00edl\u016fm v budoucnosti sm\u011b\u0159uje. Pros\u00edm tedy \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e, aby k t\u00e9to skute\u010dnosti p\u0159ihl\u00e9dl a hledal to, co by cht\u011bl nal\u00e9zti, ale nenalezl, na \u0161koln\u00ed v\u00fdstavce k v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u0161koly. Odm\u011bnou pracovn\u00edk\u016fm \u0161koly, kte\u0159\u00ed tento mal\u00fd sborn\u00edk p\u0159ichystali, bude p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e o tom, \u017ee jubiluj\u00edc\u00ed \u0161kola jde spr\u00e1vnou cestou ve v\u00fdchov\u011b uv\u011bdom\u011bl\u00e9ho st\u0159edn\u00edho technika socialistick\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

St\u0159edn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 \u0161kola strojnick\u00e1 v Praze 5 – Sm\u00edchov \u010dp. 72, Preslova ul. 25, vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 ke sv\u00fdm p\u011btasedmes\u00e1tin\u00e1m jubilejn\u00ed sborn\u00edk. V historii t\u00e9to druh\u00e9 nejstar\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161koly v Praze je to vlastn\u011b za celou dobu jej\u00edho trv\u00e1n\u00ed teprve druh\u00e1 jubilejn\u00ed v\u00fdro\u010dn\u00ed zpr\u00e1va.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

ING. VLASTIMIL VONDR\u00c1\u010cEK \/ \u0158EDITEL \u0160KOLY<\/h6>\n\n\n\n
V Praze v \u0159\u00edjnu 1975<\/em><\/h5>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
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Od minulosti do p\u0159\u00edtomnosti<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed takov\u00fdch instituc\u00ed, jak\u00fdmi jsou \u0161koly, v\u011bdeck\u00e9 \u00fastavy, um\u011bleck\u00e1 sdru\u017een\u00ed, vydavatelsk\u00e1 a nakladatelsk\u00e1 st\u0159ediska apod., jsou prov\u00e1zeny sjezdy, kongresy a sympozii, na nich\u017e se vzpom\u00edn\u00e1, hodnot\u00ed, p\u0159edest\u00edraj\u00ed nov\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny, \u010dtou nejkladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky a publikuj\u00ed objevy, oce\u0148uj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkladn\u00e9 \u010diny v intenc\u00edch instituce atd. Shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed b\u00fdval\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1k\u016f, absolbent\u016f, b\u00fdval\u00fdch u\u010ditel\u016f, zam\u011bstnanc\u016f a p\u0159\u00edtel \u0161koly se oz\u00fdvaj\u00ed zdravicemi a projevy. Snad nejp\u0159ita\u017eliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed b\u00fdv\u00e1 pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed u\u017e ode\u0161li z prost\u0159ed\u00ed vzpom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed \u0161koly, takov\u00fd projev, jen\u017e se vrac\u00ed do oplynul\u00fdch \u010das\u016f a do \u0161koly, kter\u00e1 pro n\u011b kdysi n\u011bco znamenala, mnohdy v\u0161e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

U\u017e p\u0159i pades\u00e1tin\u00e1ch na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly jsme cht\u011bli v\u0161em na\u0161im z\u00e1jemc\u016fm vlo\u017eit do rukou almanach, p\u0159i jeho\u017e \u010detb\u011b by se vraceli do dob tu\u017eeb a nad\u011bj\u00ed. Ani p\u0159i sedmdes\u00e1t\u00e9m v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed se nepoda\u0159ilo uskute\u010dnit z\u00e1m\u011br vzpom\u00ednkov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy. Teprve p\u0159i p\u011btasedmdes\u00e1t\u00e9m v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed p\u0159edkl\u00e1d\u00e1me v\u0161em b\u00fdval\u00fdm \u017e\u00e1k\u016fm, u\u010ditel\u016fm, profesor\u016fm a p\u0159\u00e1tel\u016fm \u0161koly skromn\u00fd sborn\u00ed\u010dek, kter\u00fd nem\u016f\u017ee poskytnout vy\u010derp\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed obraz \u017eivota a \u010dinnosti \u0161koly za tak dlouhou dobu, jeho\u017e obsahem bude jen trochu historie \u0161koly a n\u011bco \u00fadaj\u016f o nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b na na\u0161em \u00fastavu se skromn\u00fdm c\u00edlem upoutat alespo\u0148 na chv\u00edli pozornost \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Historie na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly je mnoh\u00fdm \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016fm zn\u00e1ma, ale nebude jist\u011b na \u0161kodu, p\u0159ipomenout si n\u011bkter\u00e9 chv\u00edle ze \u017eivota \u0161koly, ano, ze \u017eivota \u0161koly, nebo\u0165 \u0161kola je \u017eivouc\u00ed organismus, kter\u00fd odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed \u017eivot a pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u017eivot obohacuje tempem pozn\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Historie na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly, st\u0159edn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161koly strojnick\u00e9 v Praze 5 – Sm\u00edchov \u010dp. 72, Preslova ul., jak zn\u00ed jej\u00ed nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00ed ozna\u010den\u00ed, d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed Druh\u00e9 st\u00e1tn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161koly strojnick\u00e9 na Sm\u00edchov\u011b, souvis\u00ed \u00fazce a zcela organicky s v\u00fdvojem \u010desk\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed v na\u0161\u00ed vlasti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prvn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 \u0161kola byla zalo\u017eena roku 1837<\/strong> Jednotou k povzbuzen\u00ed pr\u016fmyslu v \u010cech\u00e1ch jako obou jazy\u010dn\u00e1 \u0161kola ned\u011bln\u00ed. St\u00e1lou ve\u010dern\u00ed a ned\u011bln\u00ed \u0161kolou pr\u016fmyslovou se stala a\u017e roku 1857<\/strong>, post\u00e1tn\u011bna byla teprve roku 1882<\/strong>. Na\u0161e \u0161kola byla zalo\u017eena u\u017e jako \u0161kola st\u00e1tn\u00ed roku 1901<\/strong>. Vyu\u010dovat se za\u010dalo po obvykl\u00e9 zahajovac\u00ed slavnosti dne 2. \u0159\u00edjna 1901<\/strong> v nov\u00e9 budov\u011b, postaven\u00e9 za skv\u011bl\u00e9 pomoci obce m\u011bsta Sm\u00edchova naproti zbytk\u016fm b\u00fdval\u00e9 univerzitn\u00ed botanick\u00e9 zahrady, psv\u011bcen\u00e9 p\u016fsoben\u00edm Jana Svatopluka Presla<\/a><\/strong>, tv\u016frce na\u0161eho n\u00e1zvoslov\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdeck\u00e9ho i technologick\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Byla to \u0161kola mistrovsk\u00e1 s odd\u011blen\u00edm elektrotechnick\u00fdm, jedin\u00fdm \u010desk\u00fdm strojnick\u00fdm a stavitelsk\u00fdm. Sv\u00e9 posl\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ipravovat aktivn\u00ed techniky pro pr\u016fmysl za\u010dala plnit \u0161kola ve sv\u011btlej\u0161\u00ed a vzdu\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed budov\u011b, ne\u017eli m\u011bla \u0161kola pra\u017esk\u00e1 v Betl\u00e9msk\u00e9 ulici. S politov\u00e1n\u00edm nutno v\u0161ak konstatovat, \u017ee u\u017e tehdy st\u00e1tn\u00ed stavebn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad \u0161et\u0159il, proto\u017ee v budov\u011b byla pozd\u011bji um\u00edst\u011bna i st\u00e1tn\u00ed grafick\u00e1 \u0161kola a st\u00e1tn\u00ed geologick\u00fd \u00fastav a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159eny d\u00edlny. Prvn\u00edm \u0159editelem \u0161koly byl ing. Emanuel Hertik<\/strong>, kter\u00fd pln\u011b rozvinul \u010dinnost \u0161koly v druh\u00e9m \u0161koln\u00edm roce 1902-1903 za pomoci profesorsk\u00e9ho sboru, jen\u017e slo\u017een v\u011bt\u0161inou z mlad\u00fdch odborn\u00edk\u016f za\u010dal budovat tradice \u0161koly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Snahou \u0161koly bylo, aby ji opou\u0161t\u011bli absolventi nadan\u00ed pro svou \u010dinnost technik\u016f nejlep\u0161\u00edm vysv\u011bd\u010den\u00edm a solidn\u00edmi v\u011bdomostmi. \u0160kola tak\u00e9 usilovala, aby jej\u00ed \u017e\u00e1ci byli nositeli pokroku zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b technick\u00e9ho, a sna\u017eila se i budit vlasteneck\u00e9 v\u011bdom\u00ed a c\u00edt\u011bn\u00ed poslucha\u010d\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prvn\u00ed imperialistick\u00e1 sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka zas\u00e1hla tvrd\u011b do d\u011bjin \u0161koly. Sm\u00edchovsk\u00e1 \u0161kola byla jednou z prvn\u00edch \u0161kol, jej\u00ed\u017e budovy byly zabr\u00e1ny pro vojensk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely. Sb\u00edrky p\u0159i\u0161ly do n\u011bkolika m\u00edstnost\u00ed a \u0161kola se odst\u011bhovala na Star\u00e9 M\u011bsto do budovy mate\u0159sk\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161koly pra\u017esk\u00e9, jak se t\u00e9to \u0161kole \u0159\u00edkalo. Ze sm\u00edchovsk\u00e9 budovy se stala vojensk\u00e1 nemocnice. Ze \u0161koly ode\u0161lo 88 \u017e\u00e1k\u016f na vojnu. Od 1. dubna 1915<\/strong> bylo na \u0161kole z\u0159\u00edzeno zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed odd\u011blen\u00ed pro v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 invalidy. Nastaly zl\u00e9 \u010dasy. \u017d\u00e1k\u016f bylo m\u00e1lo, vyvst\u00e1valo nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee bude sm\u00edchovsk\u00e1 \u0161kola p\u0159ipojena k pra\u017esk\u00e9 a \u010dlenov\u00e9 sboru odvedeni do pole. \u0158ada \u010dlen\u016f sboru a \u017e\u00e1k\u016f \u00fastavu zahynula, jm\u00e9na ani nejsou zn\u00e1ma, z\u016fstala jen spole\u010dn\u00e1 vzpom\u00ednka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

U\u010ditelsk\u00fd sbor \u0161koly, jej\u00edm\u017e heslem bylo „Ku blahu vlasti, pr\u016fmyslu a ml\u00e1de\u017ee“, vychov\u00e1val \u017eactvo tak\u00e9 ve smyslu vlasteneck\u00e9m a pokrokov\u00e9m. Byl jednotn\u011b mezi prvn\u00edmi korporacemi, kter\u00e9 se postavily za spisovatelsk\u00fd manifest v kv\u011btnu 1917<\/strong>, j\u00edm\u017e se \u010desk\u00fd a slovensk\u00fd n\u00e1rod dom\u00e1haly sv\u00e9pr\u00e1vnosti a svobody. \u0160koln\u00ed slavnost 5. listopadu 1918<\/strong> potvrdila radost ze z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed samostatn\u00e9ho \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu a v\u016fli rozvinout pln\u011b snahy a dosa\u017een\u00ed nov\u011b utv\u00e1\u0159en\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd rozmach \u0161koly se projevil po\u010dtem r\u016fstu \u017eactva. Byly z\u0159\u00edzeny pobo\u010dky na mistrovsk\u00e9 \u0161kole strojnick\u00e9 a elektrotechnick\u00e9, p\u0159ibyla vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u0161kola elektrotechnick\u00e1. Ve dvac\u00e1t\u00fdch letech roste po\u010det \u017e\u00e1k\u016f, m\u011bn\u00ed se slo\u017een\u00ed profesorsk\u00e9ho sboru, nebo\u0165 mnoz\u00ed z prvn\u00edch profesor\u016f um\u00edraj\u00ed, jin\u00ed odch\u00e1zej\u00ed do penze, dal\u0161\u00ed pak na \u0161kolu pra\u017eskou, n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00fdmi profesory, jin\u00ed se uj\u00edmaj\u00ed funkce inspektorsk\u00e9. Na\u0161e sm\u00edchovsk\u00e1 \u0161kola m\u00e1 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u0161kolu elektrotechnickou a strojnickou a mistrovskou \u0161kolu oboj\u00edho sm\u011bru. Absolventi jsou aktivn\u00edmi techniky na\u0161eho pr\u016fmyslu, z na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly se st\u00e1v\u00e1 modern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rival \u0161koly pra\u017esk\u00e9 v Betl\u00e9msk\u00e9 ulici. Nesta\u010d\u00edc\u00ed \u0161koln\u00ed budova dost\u00e1v\u00e1 v polovin\u011b dvac\u00e1t\u00fdch let t\u0159et\u00ed a \u010dtvrt\u00e9 patro a vznik\u00e1 mnoho odd\u011blen\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch typ\u016f. K jmenovan\u00fdm \u0161kol\u00e1m p\u0159istupuje odborn\u00e1 \u0161kola pokra\u010dovac\u00ed pro u\u010dn\u011b elektrotechniky i z\u00e1me\u010dnictv\u00ed a po\u010detn\u00e9 elektrotechnick\u00e9 a strojnick\u00e9 kurzy. V \u0161kol. roce 1930\/31<\/strong> trvale byla otev\u0159ena i pokra\u010dovac\u00ed \u0161kola pro automechaniky a do\u010dasn\u011b speci\u00e1ln\u00ed semestr pro konstrukci automobiln\u00ed. V polovin\u011b t\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch let bylo z\u0159\u00edzeno odd\u011blen\u00ed pro jemnou mechaniku a optiku, vybaven\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi d\u00edlnami. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 byly vybudov\u00e1ny strojnick\u00e9 laborato\u0159e a zavedena laboratorn\u00ed cvi\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dokladem toho, jak mohutn\u011bla \u0161kola a rostl v\u00fdznam jej\u00edho posl\u00e1n\u00ed, je po\u010det \u017e\u00e1k\u016f. Ve \u0161kol. roce 1924\/1925<\/strong> bylo zaps\u00e1no celkem 1087 \u017e\u00e1k\u016f, v \u0161kol. roce 1938\/1939<\/strong> u\u017e 1790 \u017e\u00e1k\u016f. Tak\u00e9 po\u010det \u010dlen\u016f u\u010ditelsk\u00e9ho sboru, kter\u00fd harmonicky spolupracoval na prosp\u011bch \u0161koln\u00ed pr\u00e1ce a dobr\u00e9 pov\u011bsti absolvent\u016f sm\u00edchovsk\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslovky, rostl; v \u0161kol. r. 1924\/1925<\/strong> m\u011bl 41 \u010dlen\u016f, na konci roku 1938\/1939<\/strong> ji\u017e 77 \u010dlen\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Okupace na\u0161\u00ed vlasti n\u011bmeck\u00fdmi fa\u0161isty v letech 1939-1945<\/strong> t\u011b\u017ece dolehla i na na\u0161i \u0161kolu. Stru\u010dnost t\u00e9to vzpom\u00ednky nedovoluje vyslovit v pln\u00e9 \u0161\u00ed\u0159i ani hloubce v\u0161echno utrpen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 musila pro\u017e\u00edt \u0161kola, \u017eactvo, i u\u010ditelsk\u00fd sbor. Mlad\u00ed lid\u00e9 byli n\u00e1siln\u011b odv\u00e1d\u011bni na pr\u00e1ci do N\u011bmecka. Jejich n\u00e1stup oddalovaly dvoulet\u00e9 abiturientsk\u00e9 kursy, kter\u00e9 se osv\u011bd\u010dily zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b po n\u00e1siln\u00e9m zav\u0159en\u00ed \u010desk\u00fdch vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol. P\u0159es v\u0161echny obt\u00ed\u017ee z\u016fst\u00e1vala na\u0161e \u0161kola n\u00e1rodn\u00ed a vlasteneckou. Neochv\u011bjn\u011b na n\u00ed pracovala bu\u0148ka Komunistick\u00e9 strany \u010ceskoslovenska, kolportovalo se Rud\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo, state\u010dn\u011b se kladl odpor v\u0161emu, \u010d\u00edm se sna\u017eila fa\u0161istick\u00e1 ideologie zni\u010dit \u010desk\u00fd n\u00e1rod p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v jeho nad\u011bji, jeho ml\u00e1de\u017ei. P\u0159i\u0161ly nejsmutn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed chv\u00edle na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly. \u0158editel ing. Ferdinand Blavic<\/strong> byl zat\u010den, s n\u00edm je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkolik \u010dlen\u016f u\u010ditelsk\u00e9ho sboru. U\u010ditel Eduard Lu\u017eansk\u00fd<\/strong>, uv\u011bzn\u011bn\u00fd pro ileg\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010dinnost, p\u0159ochov\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zbran\u00ed a kolport\u00e1\u017e ileg\u00e1ln\u00edho \u010dasopisu, \u010dekal od 18. 12. 1944 na smrt st\u011bt\u00edm. Po mnoh\u00fdch \u00fatrap\u00e1ch byl v\u0161ak 1. 5. 1945 v Untenheldenbergu osvobozen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Utrpen\u00ed nebyli u\u0161et\u0159eni ani studenti. V posledn\u00edm \u0161kol. roce nelidsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky byly druh\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00edky vy\u0161\u0161\u00edho odd\u011blen\u00ed nasazeni do v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu, hlavn\u011b u firmy Friesecke a H\u00f6pfner. Pod veden\u00edm u\u010ditel\u016f se v\u0161ak \u017e\u00e1ci odv\u00e1\u017en\u011b pod\u00edleli na d\u016fmysln\u00fdch sabot\u00e1\u017e\u00edch, aby nacist\u00e9 nedostali ani jeden dobr\u00fd v\u00fdrobek. I osvobozovac\u00edch boj\u016f na pra\u017esk\u00fdch barik\u00e1d\u00e1ch se z\u00fa\u010dastnili \u017e\u00e1ci na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly. S \u00factou se skl\u00e1d\u00e1me proto p\u0159ed jm\u00e9ny t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed polo\u017eili za nacistick\u00e9 hr\u016fzovl\u00e1dy v letech 1939-1945<\/strong> \u017eivot na olt\u00e1\u0159 vlasti, a kter\u00e1 jsou na pam\u011btn\u00ed desce v p\u0159edschod\u00ed \u0161koln\u00ed budovy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1 l\u00e9ta s nutnost\u00ed doplnit m\u00edsta technik\u016f a pos\u00edlit nad\u0161en\u00e9 budov\u00e1n\u00ed osvobozen\u00e9 vlasti jsou poznamen\u00e1na hore\u010dnoou touhou po dopln\u011bn\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed. A\u017e tis\u00edc uchaze\u010d\u016f usiluje o p\u0159ijet\u00ed na mohutn\u00edc\u00ed \u0161kolu. Nen\u00ed proto divu, \u017ee vznikaj\u00ed samostan\u00e9 \u0161koly. Je to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm \u0161kola grafick\u00e1, elektrotechnick\u00e1 na P\u0159\u00edkop\u011b, nov\u00e1 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 \u0161kola strojnick\u00e1 v Karl\u00edn\u011b s odd\u011blen\u00edmi jemn\u00e9 mechaniky; z provozn\u00edho odd\u011blen\u00ed vznik\u00e1 samostatn\u00e1 \u0161kola strojnick\u00e1 nejprve v \u010cern\u00e9 ulici, pozd\u011bji v Masn\u00e9 ulici. U\u010d\u0148ovsk\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed se tak\u00e9 odd\u011blilo, pozd\u011bji se vy\u010dlenilo i odd\u011blen\u00ed \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed a odd\u011blen\u00ed kolejov\u00fdch vozidel v nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed samostatnou pr\u016fmyslovou \u0161kolu dopravn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bou\u0159liv\u00fd rozvoj pr\u016fmyslu v dob\u011b budov\u00e1n\u00ed socialismu pot\u0159ebuje vzd\u011blan\u00e9 techniky mnohem v\u00edce ne\u017eli d\u0159\u00edve. Vznik\u00e1 studium pro pracuj\u00edc\u00ed. Do denn\u00edho studia p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed d\u011bln\u00edci a vtiskuj\u00ed \u0161kole nov\u00fd, nezvykl\u00fd r\u00e1z. Mezi t\u011bmito d\u011blnick\u00fdmi \u017e\u00e1ky je mnoho komunist\u016f (sv\u00e9ho \u010dasu a\u017e 200 komunist\u016f ve dvou organizac\u00edch) a \u0161kola pln\u00ed tak\u00e9 funkci spole\u010denskou a politickou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pozd\u011bji bylo z\u0159\u00edzeno studium p\u0159i zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, tak\u017ee je vedle denn\u00edho studia i studium ve\u010dern\u00ed, d\u00e1lkov\u00e9 a extern\u00ed. Mnoh\u00e9 z \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016f napadne my\u0161lenka, kam se tolik typ\u016f a ke konci pades\u00e1t\u00fdch let tolik r\u016fzn\u00fdch specializac\u00ed ve\u0161lo. Odpov\u011b\u010f je snadn\u00e1: \u0159ada t\u0159\u00edd byla elokov\u00e1na. Profeso\u0159i a u\u010ditel\u00e9 jezdili za \u017e\u00e1ky do Zli\u010d\u00edna, \u0160vermov\u00fdch z\u00e1vod\u016f, \u0160kodovky, Komo\u0159an, Radot\u00edna, \u010cel\u00e1kovic. Z podnikov\u00fdch t\u0159\u00edd vznikaj\u00ed podnikov\u00e9 \u0161koly a nach u\u010d\u00ed i na\u0161i vyu\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed. Tak se tak\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed velmi efektivn\u00ed forma \u017eiv\u00e9ho styku \u0161koly s prax\u00ed a plodn\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce \u0161koly se z\u00e1vody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160kola pro\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v\u0161echny reformy, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b velkou specializaci ke konci 50. let<\/strong>, pozd\u011bji v\u0161ak sjednocovac\u00ed tendence vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed obor stroj\u00edrensk\u00e9 technologie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Star\u0161\u00ed \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e bude zaj\u00edma nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed charakteristika na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly. Oborem jde o \u0161kolu st\u0159edn\u00ed strojnickou se studiem denn\u00edm, ve\u010dern\u00edm a d\u00e1lkov\u00e1m. V posledn\u00edch letech velmi roste po\u010det absolvent\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed pokra\u010duj\u00ed ve studiu na vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tato historizuj\u00edc\u00ed vzpom\u00ednka je rozsahem omezena, p\u0159esto je v\u0161ak nutn\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ipomenout pod\u00edl \u0161koly na v\u00fdstavb\u011b nov\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti a jej\u00ed vztah ke kultu\u0159e a sportu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160kola si vytv\u00e1\u0159ela dobrou tradici p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm \u00fa\u010dast\u00ed na budov\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed socialistick\u00e9 vlasti. Pod\u00edlela se na r\u016fzn\u00fdch brig\u00e1d\u00e1ch, byly sestaveny oprav\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 \u010dety s oprav\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm automobilem, \u0161kola podporovala akci Z, z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148ovala se Sout\u011b\u017ee technick\u00e9 tvo\u0159ivosti ml\u00e1de\u017ee, m\u011bla \u00fasp\u011bchy na v\u00fdstav\u00e1ch. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b pronikav\u00fd \u00fasp\u011bch byl v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b v sout\u011b\u017e\u00edch v po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed na logaritmick\u00e9m prav\u00edtku a v technick\u00fdch dovednostech. V kultu\u0159e se osv\u011bd\u010dili studenti na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly r\u016fzn\u00fdmi soubory, agitkami, orchestry; z\u00edskali prvenstv\u00ed nap\u0159. ve Wolkerov\u011b Prost\u011bjov\u011b. Rovn\u011b\u017e v\u00fd\u010det sportovn\u00edch \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f by byl pozoruhodn\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5 let trv\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly se projevilo pochopiteln\u011b i ve vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm vzhledu \u0161koln\u00ed budovy. \u0160koln\u00ed budova se vn\u011bj\u0161kov\u011b zm\u011bnila. Byly modernizov\u00e1ny d\u00edlny i laborato\u0159e, nov\u011b z\u0159\u00edzeny r\u00fdsovny, vybudov\u00e1ny odborn\u00e9 u\u010debny, otev\u0159ena j\u00eddelna a bufet, z\u0159\u00edzeno \u0161koln\u00ed kino s modern\u00ed aparaturou. K pos\u00edlen\u00ed \u010distoty v u\u010debn\u00e1ch bylo zavedeno p\u0159ezouv\u00e1n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1k\u016f. Kolik asi mil\u00fdch \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016f u\u017easne p\u0159i prohl\u00eddce nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0161koln\u00ed budovy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e9ty v\u0161ak mnoh\u00e9 v \u0161koln\u00ed budov\u011b zastaralo. Proto ji \u010dek\u00e1 v nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edch letech n\u00e1kladn\u00e1 rekonstrukce, aby vznikla modern\u00ed \u0161koln\u00ed budova vyhovuj\u00edc\u00ed v\u0161em po\u017eadavk\u016fm socialistick\u00e9 \u0161koly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Roky trv\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161koly se projevily i zm\u011bnami v profesorsk\u00e9m sboru. Vytvo\u0159il se k\u00e1dr zku\u0161en\u00fdch profesor\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed vynikli i mimo r\u00e1mec \u0161koly. Rozsah sborn\u00ed\u010dku nedovoluje vy\u010d\u00edst opravdu dlouhou \u0159adu vynikaj\u00edc\u00edch u\u010ditel\u016f a odborn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed vynikli i svou z\u00e1slu\u017enou odbornou spisovatelskou \u010dinnost\u00ed jak v oboru spole\u010densk\u00fdch v\u011bd, tak v oblasti rozv\u011btven\u00e9 techniky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zv\u00eddav\u00fd \u010dten\u00e1\u0159 nalezne snad odpov\u011bdi na sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky v jin\u00fdch kapitol\u00e1ch sporn\u00ed\u010dku nebo na v\u00fdstavce k 75. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00ed \u0161koly.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

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Ob\u011bti fa\u0161ismu<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Na v\u011b\u010dnou pam\u00e1tku v\u0161ech ob\u011bt\u00ed druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, nacistick\u00e9 okupace i Pra\u017esk\u00e9ho povst\u00e1n\u00ed byla v budov\u011b na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly dne 5. kv\u011btna 1946<\/strong> odhalena bronzov\u00e1 pam\u011btn\u00ed deska, vytvo\u0159en\u00e1 akademick\u00fdm socha\u0159em Franti\u0161kem \u017demli\u010dkou<\/strong>. Smute\u010dn\u00ed slavnost zah\u00e1jil techdej\u0161\u00ed spr\u00e1vce \u00fastavu ing. Emanuel \u0160arbach<\/strong>. Hlavn\u00ed projev m\u011bl prof. dr. Old\u0159ich Bla\u017eek<\/strong>; otiskujeme z n\u011bho podstatnou \u010d\u00e1st.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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V t\u00e9to posv\u00e1tn\u00e9 chv\u00edli odhalujeme pam\u011btn\u00ed desku ob\u011btem druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky z \u0159ad u\u010ditelsk\u00e9ho sboru, \u017e\u00e1k\u016f a absolvent\u016f na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly, kte\u0159\u00ed polo\u017eili sv\u016fj \u017eivot na olt\u00e1\u0159 vlasti, a ov\u011bn\u010dujeme jejich desku t\u011bmito v\u011b\u010dn\u00fdmi vzpom\u00ednkami.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kdy\u017e se p\u0159ed \u010dtvrt stolet\u00edm skon\u010dila prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka, domn\u00edvali jsme se, \u017ee nastalo jaro klidu a pokoje v\u0161emu lidstvu, \u017ee n\u00e1rodov\u00e9 vejdou ve svorn\u00fd \u017eivot, \u017ee utvo\u0159\u00ed ned\u011blitelnou jednotu. T\u011b\u0161ili jsme se, \u017ee m\u00edr, kter\u00fd byl vykoupen krv\u00ed mili\u00f3n\u016f, bude m\u00edrem trval\u00fdm a \u017ee v\u00e1lky budou pat\u0159it minulosti. Bohu\u017eel, za dv\u011b desetilet\u00ed po t\u00e9to v\u00e1lce p\u0159i\u0161la na sv\u011bt nov\u00e1 bou\u0159e a vlna utrpen\u00ed a bolesti zaplavila zemi. Nes\u010detn\u00e9 hroby, roztrou\u0161en\u00e9 po sv\u011bt\u011b, \u017ealuj\u00ed na tuto stra\u0161livou dlouhou v\u00e1lku, kter\u00e1 zp\u016fsobila na sv\u011bt\u011b tolik zk\u00e1zy a tolik utrpen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kdy\u017e jsme v kv\u011btnu roku 1945 oslavovali vzk\u0159\u00ed\u0161en\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed svobody, je\u017e n\u00e1m byla na \u0159adu let od\u0148ata, kdy\u017e jsme v pra\u017esk\u00fdch ulic\u00edch v\u00edtali slavnou osvoboditelskou Kon\u011bvovu arm\u00e1du, bou\u0159liv\u00e1 radost zaplavovala na\u0161e nitro; ale do okam\u017eik\u016f nad\u0161en\u00ed a do j\u00e1sotu pr\u016fvod\u016f se sn\u00e1\u0161el i smutek, nebo\u0165 na\u0161e radost marn\u011b hledala ty, kte\u0159\u00ed se u\u017e nemohli t\u011b\u0161it z konce v\u00e1lky, kte\u0159\u00ed u\u017e nemohou vzpom\u00ednat a kte\u0159\u00ed jen sv\u00fdmi jm\u00e9ny jako vyhasl\u00fdm zrakem se na n\u00e1s d\u00edvaj\u00ed z t\u00e9to pam\u011btn\u00ed desky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trnit\u00e9 a bolestn\u00e9 jsou cesty vedouc\u00ed k t\u00e9to desce. N\u011bkter\u00e9 prob\u00edhaj\u00ed koncentra\u010dn\u00edmi t\u00e1bory, jin\u00e9 vedou p\u0159es popravi\u0161t\u011b a jin\u00e9 jdou z boji\u0161\u0165. Jsou zkropeny slzami, jsou napojeny krv\u00ed, jsou v\u0161ak pokryty i vav\u0159\u00edny sl\u00e1vy. Jsou ov\u011bn\u010deny bolest\u00ed poz\u016fstal\u00fdch a smutkem na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly, ale i vd\u011bkem n\u00e1roda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alejemi utrpen\u00ed v koncentra\u010dn\u00edch t\u00e1borech do\u0161li k smrti \u010dty\u0159i na\u0161i absolventi: V\u00e1clav Khodl<\/strong> a V\u00e1clav Kopp<\/strong> v Mauthausenu, Ivan Man\u011bna<\/strong> ve Flossenburgu a Karel Zdrchan\u00fd<\/strong> nezn\u00e1mo kde. Chmurn\u00e9 byly jejich dny, kdy se v jit\u0159iv\u00e9m stesku po drah\u00fdch bytostech, po domov\u011b, po rodn\u00e9 zemi d\u00edvali k oblak\u016fm, pluj\u00edc\u00edm ve v\u00fd\u0161k\u00e1ch oblohy, a kdy jim v jejich du\u0161i jako ozv\u011bnou ze \u0161\u0165astn\u00fdch dob ml\u00e1d\u00ed, z \u010das\u016f pln\u00e9 svobody, zn\u011bla M\u00e1chova apostrofa t\u011bchto oblak\u016f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

... v\u00e1s j\u00e1 jsem posly volil mezi v\u0161emi.
Kudy plynete u dlouh\u00e9m, d\u00e1ln\u00e9m b\u011bhu,
i tam, kde sv\u00e9ho naleznete b\u0159ehu,
tam na sv\u00e9 pouti pozdravujte zemi.
Ach, zemi kr\u00e1snou, zemi milovanou,
kol\u00e9bku mou a hrob m\u016fj, matku mou,
vlast jedinou i v d\u011bdictv\u00ed mi danou,
\u0161irokou tu zemi, zemi jedninou -<\/em><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
A jako dny, byly teskn\u00e9 i jejich noci, kdy hled\u011bli ke hv\u011bzd\u00e1m, na kter\u00fdch se k\u0159\u00ed\u017eily jejich pohledy s pohledy t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed se o n\u011b doma chv\u011bli \u00fazkost\u00ed a kte\u0159\u00ed us\u00ednali a proc\u00edtali s jisk\u0159ivou ot\u00e1zkou: „Zda dosud \u017eije, kde a jak?“<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u011bkolik na\u0161ich absolvent\u016f a \u017e\u00e1k\u016f zem\u0159elo mu\u010dednickou smrt\u00ed na popravi\u0161ti. T\u0159i z nich, Andr\u00e9 Regenermel<\/strong>, Miroslav Vojt\u011bchovsk\u00fd<\/strong> a Jaroslav Votava<\/strong>, vykrv\u00e1celi na Pankr\u00e1ci, Stanislav \u0158eh\u00e1k<\/strong> byl popraven v Pardubic\u00edch a Jaroslav Vlas\u00e1k<\/strong> klesl pod v\u00fdst\u0159ely poprav\u010d\u00ed \u010dety v j\u00edzd\u00e1rn\u011b ruzy\u0148sk\u00fdch kas\u00e1ren. Nikdo z jejich drah\u00fdch nebyl u nich, aby jim set\u0159el rosu z chladnouc\u00edho \u010dela, kdy\u017e um\u00edrali, nikdo je nepohladil po skr\u00e1ni, kdy\u017e se k smrti kr\u00e1til jejich dech, nikdo jim nepolo\u017eil hrst kv\u011bt\u016f na prsa, kdy\u017e srdce v nich p\u0159estalo b\u00edt… Nikdo jim hrany nezvonil, nikdo z jejich drah\u00fdch jim poh\u0159eb nechystal, a p\u0159ece jejich smrt byla slavn\u00e1, pon\u011bvad\u017e um\u00edrali z l\u00e1sky k n\u00e1rodu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mezi na\u0161imi ztr\u00e1tami jsou tak\u00e9 t\u0159i ob\u011bti leteck\u00e9ho bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed. Na Kv\u011btnou ned\u011bli r. 1945 byl p\u0159i bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010cakovic smrteln\u011b zran\u011bn abiturient Jan C\u00edrek<\/strong>, kter\u00fd tomu zran\u011bn\u00ed po n\u011bkolika dnech podlehl; p\u0159i leteck\u00e9m \u00fatoku na Let\u0148any zahynul tragicky abiturient Josef Hlinka<\/strong> a v Polsk\u00e9m T\u011b\u0161\u00edn\u011b skonal v trosk\u00e1ch domu zasa\u017een\u00e9ho bombou \u017e\u00e1k Josef Mikyska<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00edce ne\u017e polovina z na\u0161ich mrtv\u00fdch p\u0159i\u0161la o \u017eivot v Kv\u011btnov\u00e9m povst\u00e1n\u00ed. Z t\u011bchto hrdin\u016f Zden\u011bk Aust<\/strong> vykrv\u00e1cel p\u0159i h\u00e1jen\u00ed \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00edho mostu v \u010cel\u00e1kovic\u00edch, Ji\u0159\u00ed Cu\u0159\u00edn<\/strong> skonal po smrteln\u00e9m zran\u011bn\u00ed gran\u00e1tovou st\u0159epinou, kterou byl zasa\u017een, kdy\u017e sp\u011bchal odn\u00e1\u0161et zran\u011bn\u00e9, Vladim\u00edr Eli\u00e1\u0161<\/strong> padl v historicky pam\u00e1tn\u00e9m boji o \u010desk\u00fd rozhlas, V\u00e1clav Fi\u0161er<\/strong> ob\u011btoval sv\u016fj \u017eivot na barik\u00e1d\u00e1ch v prvn\u00ed den Pra\u017esk\u00e9ho povst\u00e1n\u00ed, Franti\u0161ek Himl<\/strong> byl za nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00edch boj\u016f zast\u0159elen se sv\u00fdm otcem, Vlastimil Hor\u00e1\u010dek<\/strong> padl v tuh\u00e9m boji o Jezerku, Ji\u0159\u00ed Kocourek<\/strong> se z\u00fa\u010dastnil odboje spole\u010dn\u011b se sv\u00fdm otcem a z\u00e1rove\u0148 s n\u00edm byl usmrcen u Hlubo\u010dep, Ladislav Krofo\u0148<\/strong> padl jako partyz\u00e1n v boji u Dob\u0159\u00ed\u0161e, Josef Krupka<\/strong> skonal po t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9m zran\u011bn\u00ed na barik\u00e1d\u011b v B\u0159evnov\u011b, Jaroslav Mich\u00e1lek<\/strong> bojoval v \u00davalech, kde byl zajat a pak zast\u0159elen, Maria Ne\u0161por<\/strong> padl v boj\u00edch na Ka\u010derov\u011b, Vladislav Neu\u017eil<\/strong> byl na ulici st\u0159elen do t\u00fdla, sk\u00e1cel se, a kdy\u017e povstal, byl zasa\u017een nov\u00fdmi smrtonosn\u00fdmi st\u0159elami, Zden\u011bk Splavec<\/strong> p\u0159inesl ob\u011b\u0165 na olt\u00e1\u0159 vlasti jako jeho otec – v boj\u00edch byl zran\u011bn a p\u0159i p\u0159evozu do nemocnice zast\u0159elen na Trojsk\u00e9m most\u011b, Milan \u0160ulc<\/strong> padl v boji na silnici u Zbraslavi, Ilja Vit\u00e1\u010dek<\/strong> byl na Zl\u00edchov\u011b p\u0159i j\u00edzd\u011b na motorce vyzbrojen\u00e9 kulometem zasa\u017een ru\u010dn\u00edm gran\u00e1tem a kone\u010dn\u011b Emil \u017d\u00e1\u010dek<\/strong> padl p\u0159i h\u00e1jen\u00ed Trojsk\u00e9ho mostu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K t\u011bmto mrtv\u00fdm bojovn\u00edk\u016fm se je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ipojuj\u00ed dva na\u0161i \u017e\u00e1ci, kte\u0159\u00ed zem\u0159eli po revoluci va slu\u017eb\u00e1ch vlasti: Franti\u0161ek Jar\u00fd<\/strong> p\u0159i\u0161el o \u017eivot p\u0159i odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdbu\u0161niny a Pavel Mal\u00fd<\/strong>, vyznamenan\u00fd za bojovou \u010dinnost v kv\u011btnov\u00fdch dnech \u010ds. v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdm k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem 1939 in memoriam, zahynul tragicky p\u0159i kon\u00e1n\u00ed dobrovoln\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 slu\u017eby v pohrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Z u\u010ditelsk\u00e9ho sboru na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly ode\u0161li za v\u00e1lky do sboru n\u00e1rodn\u00edch hrdin\u016f dva \u010dlenov\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Prvn\u00ed z nich, ing. Otakar Runa<\/strong>, p\u0159i\u0161el na na\u0161i \u0161kolu z techniky, kde byl a\u017e do zav\u0159en\u00ed \u010desk\u00fdch vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol asistentem \u00fastavu technick\u00e9 mechaniky a termomechaniky. Nebyl u n\u00e1s dlouho, ale za tu dobu, po kterou p\u016fsobil na na\u0161\u00ed \u0161kole, poznali jsme v n\u011bm idealistu, zan\u00edcen\u00e9ho pro v\u0161e kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 a u\u0161lechtil\u00e9, up\u0159\u00edmn\u00e9ho vlastence a komunistu. T\u011b\u017ece nesl t\u00edhu n\u00e1rodn\u00ed poroby, v\u011b\u0159il v\u0161ak ve spravedlnost, kter\u00e1 jako vich\u0159ice proch\u00e1z\u00ed d\u011bjinami n\u00e1rod\u016f a smet\u00e1 v\u0161e, co nen\u00ed s n\u00ed v souladu. V\u011b\u0159il, \u017ee se na v\u00fdchod\u011b zrod\u00ed jednou rann\u00ed slunce, aby slavn\u011b osv\u011btlilo zemi nejz\u00e1padn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch Slovan\u016f. Ing. Runa byl \u010dinn\u00fd v dom\u00e1c\u00edm odbojov\u00e9m hnut\u00ed a ve strastn\u00fdch dnech hromadn\u00fdch poprav v roce 1941 byl zat\u010den a vykrv\u00e1cel jako rek na popravi\u0161ti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Druhou ob\u011bt\u00ed okupace z \u010dlen\u016f na\u0161eho sboru se stal \u0159editel na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly ing. Ferdinand Blavic<\/strong>, znamenit\u00fd pedagog a organiz\u00e1tor a up\u0159\u00edmn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edtel studuj\u00edc\u00ed ml\u00e1de\u017ee. Zakusil na sob\u011b \u00fadery boje veden\u00e9ho proti \u010desk\u00e9 \u0161kole, ale z\u016fstal v\u017edy up\u0159\u00edmn\u00fdm a dobr\u00fdm \u010cechem. Neklesal na mysli ani v nejpohnut\u011bj\u0161\u00edch dob\u00e1ch, kdy se n\u00e1\u0161 \u017eivot podobal \u017eivotu lodn\u00edk\u016f, pluj\u00edc\u00edch na vln\u00e1ch krve a slz\u00ed. Za okupace byl dvakr\u00e1t zat\u010den: poprv\u00e9 v z\u00e1\u017e\u00ed roku 1942, podruh\u00e9 v \u010dervenci roku 1944. Pr\u00e1v\u011b proto, \u017ee byl jeho bratr d\u016fstojn\u00edkem v zahrani\u010dn\u00ed arm\u00e1d\u011b, podruh\u00e9 na ud\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee 15. b\u0159ezna roku 1944, kdy byl \u00fa\u0159ady na\u0159\u00edzen povinn\u00fd poslech rozhlasov\u00e9ho projevu, v n\u011bm\u017e byly br\u00e1ny hymny, na\u0161i \u017e\u00e1ci, kte\u0159\u00ed st\u00e1li na dvo\u0159e, nechali p\u0159i n\u011bmeck\u00e9 hymn\u011b pokryt\u00e9 hlavy, p\u0159i na\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed hymn\u011b smekli. Po\u010d\u00e1tkem \u010dervence si m\u011b \u0159editel Blavic zavolal a d\u016fv\u011brn\u011b mi sd\u011blil, \u017ee jde po n\u011bm v souvislosti s touto z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed gestapo, a potom dodal: „\u010cek\u00e1m ka\u017edou hodinu, \u017ee pro mne p\u0159ijdou. Jsem p\u0159ipraven! Vy\u0159i\u010f koleg\u016fm, aby z\u016fstali klidn\u00ed. V\u0161echno beru na sebe.“ Brzy potom, v den zasv\u011bcen\u00fd pam\u00e1tce mu\u010dednick\u00e9 smrti mistra Jana Husa, ztratil svobodu. Pak nastoupil bolestnou cestu na Pankr\u00e1c, do Kladna, do Terez\u00edna, do Flossenburgu a kone\u010dn\u011b do Litom\u011b\u0159ic, kde 9. kv\u011btna 1945 skonal. Kv\u011btnem 1945 p\u0159i\u0161la doba, v n\u00ed\u017e n\u00e1\u0161 \u0159editel tolik v\u011b\u0159il, p\u0159i\u0161el \u010das, na kter\u00fd se tolik t\u011b\u0161il, jeho\u017e se v\u0161ak nedo\u010dkal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kdy\u017e byla pam\u011btn\u00ed deska ji\u017e ulita, nev\u011bd\u011bli jsme je\u0161t\u011b, \u017ee k hrdin\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed zem\u0159eli za vlast, pat\u0159\u00ed tak\u00e9 b\u00fdval\u00fd vrchn\u00ed tajemn\u00edk na\u0161eho \u00fastavu, plukovn\u00edk in memoriam Gustav Krautstengl<\/strong>. Poslu\u0161en hlasu sv\u00e9ho srdce, p\u0159ekro\u010dil na ja\u0159e roku 1940 hranice, aby bojoval za svobodu n\u00e1roda. Odjel do S\u00fdrie, pak do Francie, odtud do Anglie a nakonec do Ruska, kde se n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t vyznamenal v krut\u00fdch boj\u00edch jako z\u00e1stupce velitele tankov\u00e9ho odd\u00edlu. V prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce byl t\u011b\u017ece zran\u011bn, ale uzdravil se. V druh\u00e9m boji n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t jako z\u00e1zrakem unikl smrti, a kdy\u017e se v\u00e1lka ch\u00fdlila ji\u017e ke konci, skonal dne 7. \u010dervna roku 1944 v bitevn\u00edm poli u Sadagury v Rumunsku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Shrom\u00e1\u017edili jsme se na t\u00e9to smute\u010dn\u00ed slavnosti jako na poh\u0159bu. Jsou tu poz\u016fstal\u00ed, jsou tu \u010detn\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9 ob\u011bt\u00ed v\u00e1lky, jsou tu v\u011bnce a kytice, ho\u0159\u00ed sv\u011btla, zn\u011bj\u00ed smute\u010dn\u00ed p\u00edsn\u011b, ale nejsou tu mrtv\u00ed. Nestoj\u00ed tu m\u00e1ry, nele\u017e\u00ed tu rakve, nejsou tu urny. Je tu v\u0161ak slavn\u00e1 a v\u011b\u010dn\u00e1 pam\u00e1tka t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed ob\u011btovali sv\u00e9 \u017eivoty, jak jim to k\u00e1zala l\u00e1ska k n\u00e1rodu, vlasti a svobod\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Proto se v tich\u00e9 poko\u0159e skl\u00e1n\u00edme p\u0159ed jejich svatou pam\u00e1tkou, p\u0159ed jejich mravn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkladem, p\u0159ed velikost\u00ed jejich vlasteneck\u00e9ho vyzn\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
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\u0158editel\u00e9 \u0161koly<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
Je nesporn\u00e9, \u017ee \u0159editel\u00e9 \u0161kolu netvo\u0159\u00ed, ale vtiskuj\u00ed j\u00ed svou prac\u00ed osobit\u00fd charakter. Pohle\u010fme proto na ty, kte\u0159\u00ed \u0159\u00eddili osudy na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Prvn\u00edm \u0159editelem sm\u00edchovsk\u00e9 \u0161koly se stal profesor pra\u017esk\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161koly ing. Emanuel Hertik<\/strong> (I. \u0159editel), kter\u00fd konal p\u0159\u00edpravn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce k z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u00fastavu pln\u00e1 \u010dty\u0159i l\u00e9ta p\u0159ed t\u00edm, ne\u017e byla \u0161kola v \u0159\u00edjnu r. 1901<\/strong> otev\u0159ena.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Emanuel Hertik<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n
Ing. Hertik byl velmi nadan\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk. Ji\u017e v jedenadvaceti letech dokon\u010dil sv\u00e1 vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e1 studia, pak p\u016fsobil dva roky v Brigittenavsk\u00e9 stroj\u00edrn\u011b ve V\u00eddni. Potom se vr\u00e1til do vlasti a stal se konstrukt\u00e9rem a asistentem p\u0159i stolici stavby stroj\u016f na \u010desk\u00e9 technice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Poch\u00e1zel z mlyn\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 rodiny a z\u00e1jem o ml\u00fdny ho prov\u00e1zel po cel\u00fd \u017eivot. V dev\u011btadvaceti letech se habilitoval pro nauku o strojn\u00edm za\u017e\u00edzen\u00ed obyln\u00fdch ml\u00fdn\u016f a v t\u00e9\u017ee dob\u011b byl jmenov\u00e1n profesorem st\u00e1tn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161koly v Praze.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Byl piln\u00fdm p\u0159isp\u011bvatelem technick\u00fdch \u010dasopis\u016f; pro Kobrovu Kroniku pr\u00e1ce napsal knihu Mlyn\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Prvn\u00ed u\u010ditelsk\u00fd sbor  ve sborovn\u011b
K. Rosa, J. Vejd\u011blek, S. Pet\u00edra, L. Peprn\u00fd, J. Wenzel, F. Vedral, V. \u010capek, J. Urban, A \u010censk\u00fd, J. Kabel\u00edk, B. Bro\u017e, \u0159editel E. Hertik, J. Ho\u0161ek, J. Jindra <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Po ing. Hertikovi byl \u0159editelem na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly kr\u00e1tkou dobu – od za\u010d\u00e1tku \u0161koln\u00edho roku 1913\/14<\/strong> do 1. prosince r. 1914 ing. Franti\u0161ek P\u00e9ro<\/strong> (II. \u0159editel), odborn\u00edk ve stavb\u011b lod\u00ed. V obci technik\u016f byl zn\u00e1m pracemi: O motorech petrolejov\u00fdch, Josef Ressl, vyn\u00e1lezce lodn\u00edho \u0161roubu, O topen\u00ed uheln\u00fdm prachem. Byl tak\u00e9 spolupracovn\u00edkem Ottova slovn\u00edku nau\u010dn\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V dob\u011b, kdy byl na na\u0161\u00ed \u0161kole \u0159editelem, vypukla prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka, byudova \u0161koly byla zabr\u00e1na a stala se vojenskou nemocnic\u00ed. V t\u011bchto smutn\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch se stal 1. prosince 1914<\/strong> \u0159editelem na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly ing. Josef Tr\u016fne\u010dek<\/strong> (III. \u0159editel), na jeho\u017e hlavu dol\u00e9haly velmi t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 starosti. Hned v prvn\u00edm \u0161koln\u00edm roce jeho \u00fa\u0159adov\u00e1n\u00ed bylo z na\u0161eho \u00fastavu povol\u00e1no k vojsku 88 \u017e\u00e1k\u016f. Sm\u00edchovsk\u00e1 pr\u016fmyslovka ztratila vlastn\u00ed budovu a \u017e\u00e1ci i u\u010ditel\u00e9 doch\u00e1zeli na pra\u017eskou pr\u016fmyslovou \u0161kolu, kter\u00e1 se s na\u0161\u00ed \u0161kolou d\u011blila o u\u010debny. Veden\u00ed \u0161koly za v\u00e1lky p\u0159ipravilo \u0159editeli Tr\u016fne\u010dkovi mnoho starost\u00ed a ot\u0159\u00e1slo i jeho zdrav\u00edm. Po desetilet\u00e9 \u0159editelsk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti ode\u0161el p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u011b do v\u00fdslu\u017eby. Jeho spolupracovn\u00edci i \u017e\u00e1ci na n\u011bho vd\u011b\u010dn\u011b vzpom\u00ednali; vzpom\u00ednali na to, co v\u0161echno musil ud\u011blat, aby \u0161kolu udr\u017eel, aby pro\u0159\u00eddl\u00e9 t\u0159\u00eddy jak na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly, tak i \u0161koly pra\u017esk\u00e9 nebyly slou\u010deny a nevznikl tak z obou \u0161kol \u00fastav jedin\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Josef Tr\u016fne\u010dek<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Po ing. Tr\u016fne\u010dkovi vedl spr\u00e1vu \u00fastavu n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das prof. ing. Vil\u00e9m Cvekl<\/strong> (IV. \u0159editel, kter\u00fd p\u016fsobil na na\u0161\u00ed \u0161kole ji\u017e od r. 1907 a \u00fastav a pom\u011bry v n\u011bm dob\u0159e znal. Tak mohl dob\u0159e p\u0159ipravit cestu nov\u00e9mu \u0159editeli ing. Ladislavu Hus\u00e1kovi<\/strong> (V. \u0159editel), kter\u00fd se ujal sv\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu 1. \u00fanora roku 1926<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Ladislav Hus\u00e1k<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Ing. Hus\u00e1k byl po studi\u00edch zam\u011bstn\u00e1n krat\u0161\u00ed dobu v technick\u00e9m odd\u011blen\u00ed Tab\u00e1kov\u00e9 re\u017eie ve V\u00eddni a pak v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u011bt let v tov\u00e1rn\u011b na lokomotivy rovn\u011b\u017e ve V\u00eddni. Ve sv\u00fdch t\u0159iceti letech se stal profesorem pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161koly v Brn\u011b, tam tak\u00e9 p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161el jako honorovan\u00fd docent na technice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed roku 1919 byl jmenov\u00e1n \u0159editelem nov\u011b z\u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161koly ve V\u00edtkovic\u00edch. Tento \u00fastav vybudoval od sam\u00e9ho za\u010d\u00e1tku. Pr\u00e1ce, kter\u00e1 mu tam nastala, nebyla mal\u00e1, ale byla pro n\u011bho radostn\u00e1, nebo\u0165 v n\u00ed mohl uplatnit a rozvinout v\u0161echny sv\u00e9 tv\u016fr\u010d\u00ed schopnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dakoly, kter\u00e9 mu ukl\u00e1dal jeho \u0159editelsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad na na\u0161\u00ed \u0161kole, znamenaly nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00fd \u0159et\u011bz v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch \u010di men\u0161\u00edch starost\u00ed, ty v\u0161ak zvl\u00e1dal v\u017edy dob\u0159e, nebo\u0165 um\u011bl byst\u0159e analyzovat situaci. \u0160kolu m\u011bl r\u00e1d a l\u00e1ska k povol\u00e1n\u00ed, s n\u00edm\u017e srostl, \u017eivila jeho touhu, aby vyu\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed povznesl ve v\u0161ech sm\u011brech, hlavn\u011b v\u0161ak po str\u00e1nce odborn\u00e9. Jeho pom\u011br k u\u010ditelsk\u00e9mu sboru byl v\u017edy takov\u00fd, \u017ee si z\u00edskal nejen v\u0161eobecnou \u00factu, ale i up\u0159\u00edmnou a opravdovou oddanost. O jeho povaze, kter\u00e1 st\u00e1le hledala a ustavi\u010dn\u011b tou\u017eila po zlep\u0161en\u00ed, mluvilo z\u0159eteln\u011b plno pl\u00e1n\u016f a n\u00e1vrh\u016f, podle nich\u017e byly vybaveny laborato\u0159e a d\u00edlny. Jako m\u011bl \u017eiv\u00fd z\u00e1jem nejen o pokrok v\u011bd technick\u00fdch, ale i o ostatn\u00ed slo\u017eky kultury, tak i \u017e\u00e1ky nab\u00e1dal k tomu, aby z nich byli p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm dob\u0159\u00ed odborn\u00edci, ale aby p\u0159itom nezapom\u00ednali na nic, co \u010dlov\u011bka zu\u0161lech\u0165uje; vedl je zejm\u00e9na k \u010detb\u011b kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 literatury a k z\u00e1jmu o v\u00fdtvarn\u00e1 um\u011bleck\u00e1 d\u00edla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kdy\u017e se v roce 1939 lou\u010dil se \u0161kolou, napsal do v\u00fdro\u010dn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy sv\u00fdm \u017e\u00e1k\u016fm tento posledn\u00ed vzkaz: Nezapome\u0148te nikdy na svoji povinnost k rodin\u011b, ke \u0161kole, k n\u00e1rodu a vlasti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V ned\u011bli dne 13. srpna 1961 zav\u0159el o\u010di k posledn\u00edmu sp\u00e1nku a odpo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v rodinn\u00e9m hrob\u011b na vinohradsk\u00e9m h\u0159bitov\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Po ing. Hus\u00e1kovi se ujal veden\u00e9 \u0161koly zn\u00e1m\u00fd odborn\u00edk v konstrukci motocykl\u016f a odborn\u00fd spisovatel ing. Emil \u010cerm\u00e1k<\/strong> (VI. \u0159editel), kter\u00fd se svou veselou povahou, optimismem a nikdy nevadnouc\u00edm \u00fasm\u011bvem sna\u017eil utlumit starosti, kter\u00e9 na n\u00e1s dol\u00e9haly v chmurn\u00fdch dnech druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Na sm\u00edchovsk\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslovce p\u016fsobil od 1. dubna 1919, kdy byl jmenov\u00e1n profesorem strojnick\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f a z\u00e1rove\u0148 pov\u011b\u0159en spr\u00e1vou strojnick\u00fdch d\u00edlen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ing. \u010cerm\u00e1k p\u0159isp\u00edval hojn\u011b do \u010dasopis\u016f v\u011bnovan\u00fdch motorismu a napsal p\u0159\u00edru\u010dku „Motocykl“ a knihu „Motocykl v praxi“. Byl p\u0159edsedou motosekce v tehdej\u0161\u00edm Autoklubu, kde se t\u011b\u0161il velk\u00e9 v\u00e1\u017enosti. V \u0161koln\u00edch d\u00edln\u00e1ch byl podle jeho n\u00e1vrhu a za jeho spolupr\u00e1ce zhotoven motocykl, kter\u00fd dostal na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u00fdstav\u011b v L\u00fcttichu prvn\u00ed cenu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dne 10. \u010dervna 1943 n\u00e1hle skonal \u0159editel ing. \u010cerm\u00e1k ve v\u011bku 55 let. \u00da\u010dast na poh\u0159bu milovan\u00e9ho \u0159editele byla ohromn\u00e1; velk\u00e1 ob\u0159adn\u00ed s\u00ed\u0148 stra\u0161nick\u00e9ho krematoria zdaleka nemohla pojmou z\u00e1stupy \u017e\u00e1k\u016f a \u010detn\u00fdch zn\u00e1m\u00fdch zesnul\u00e9ho, kte\u0159\u00ed se p\u0159i\u0161li poklonit jeho pam\u00e1tce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Po n\u00e1hl\u00e9m odchodu ing. \u010cerm\u00e1ka byl postaven do \u010dela \u0161koly \u0159editel kladensk\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161koly ing. Ferdinand Blavic<\/strong> (VII. \u0159editel), n\u00e1\u0161 b\u00fdval\u00fd dlouholet\u00fd profesor, zn\u00e1m\u00fd svou klidnou rozv\u00e1\u017enost\u00ed, horouc\u00edm vlasteneck\u00fdm c\u00edt\u011bn\u00edm a p\u0159esnost\u00ed v kon\u00e1n\u00ed u\u010ditelsk\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdch chv\u00edl\u00edch stra\u0161liv\u00e9 v\u00e1lky posiloval \u0159editel Blavic ve sv\u00e9 pracovn\u011b \u010dleny sboru slovy pln\u00fdmi nad\u011bje a v\u00edry v \u0161\u0165astn\u00fd konec v\u00e1lky a v slavn\u00e9 vzk\u0159\u00ed\u0161en\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed svobody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na konci \u0161koln\u00edho roku 1943\/44, v den pam\u00e1tky mu\u010dednick\u00e9 smrti Jana Husa, se \u0159editel do z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e9 porady sboru nedostavil. Byl toti\u017e zat\u010den a nastoupil smutnou a strastiplnou cestu po koncentra\u010dn\u00edch t\u00e1borech. Zem\u0159el v Litom\u011b\u0159ic\u00edch 9. ledna 1945.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdch, zoufale smutn\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch po Blavicov\u011b zat\u010den\u00ed byl pov\u011b\u0159en veden\u00edm \u00fastavu ing. Filip Milinovsk\u00fd<\/strong> (VIII. \u0159editel). Na na\u0161\u00ed \u0161kole p\u016fsobil od r. 1923 do r. 1945 nejprve jako profesor, pak jako p\u0159ednosta elektrotechnick\u00e9ho odd\u011blen\u00ed a nakonec jako \u0159editel. Byl to velmi nadan\u00fd a v\u0161estrann\u011b vzd\u011blan\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk. Napsal \u0159adu knih a mno\u017estv\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f z oboru elektrotechniky, p\u011bstoval hudbu, zaj\u00edmal se o poezii a namaloval mnoho obraz\u016f, ve kter\u00fdch zachytil n\u00e1dheru p\u0159\u00edrody tak, jak ji vid\u00ed oko opravdov\u00e9ho um\u011blce. Po dosa\u017een\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed op\u011btn\u00e9 svobody ode\u0161el jako \u0159editel na nov\u011b z\u0159\u00edzenou elektrotechnickou \u0161kolu v Praze Na p\u0159\u00edkop\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Po odchodu ing. Milinovsk\u00e9ho byl veden\u00edm na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly pov\u011b\u0159en ing. Emanuel \u0160arbach<\/strong> (IX. \u0159editel). Ji\u017e jako student malostransk\u00e9 re\u00e1lky m\u011bl pov\u011bst vynikaj\u00edc\u00edho studenta, pozoruhodn\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f dos\u00e1hl i na technice, kde studoval strojn\u00ed in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed a kde vykonal ob\u011b st\u00e1tn\u00ed zkou\u0161ky s vyznamen\u00e1n\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Po \u0161esti let\u00e9 p\u016fsoben\u00ed v r\u016fzn\u00fdch z\u00e1vadech se stal spr\u00e1vcem d\u00edlen a zku\u0161ebn\u00ed laborato\u0159e na \u00fastavu mechanick\u00e9 technologie na \u010desk\u00e9 technice v Praze, kde p\u016fsobil 8 rok\u016f. Po\u010d\u00e1tkem \u00fanora 1929 p\u0159e\u0161el jako profesor na sm\u00edchovskou pr\u016fmyslovou \u0161kolu. U koleg\u016f a \u017e\u00e1k\u016f byl v\u00e1\u017een nejen pro sv\u00e9 rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 v\u011bdomosti, ne\u00famornou p\u00edl\u00ed a mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 nad\u00e1n\u00ed, ale i pro dobr\u00e9, citliv\u00e9 srdce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed usiloval o to, aby d\u011bln\u00edci, kter\u00fdm nebylo v ml\u00e1d\u00ed dop\u0159\u00e1no studovat, nabyli pokud mo\u017eno nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159i zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed. Tak u\u017e brzy po tom, kdy byl na sm\u00edchovsk\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161kole jmenov\u00e1n profesorem, stal se u\u010ditelem ve\u010dern\u00edch strojnick\u00fdch kurz\u016f pro d\u011bln\u00edky p\u0159i \u00dast\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161kole d\u011blnick\u00e9 v Praze. Za druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky z\u0159\u00eddil pro d\u011bln\u00edky studium vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed lidov\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161koly a p\u0159evedl je v roce 1945 na n\u00e1\u0161 \u00fastav. Tu pak maturovali jako d\u011blni\u010dt\u00ed maturanti. I po sv\u00e9m odchodu do d\u016fchodu udr\u017eoval se z\u00e1vody trval\u00fd styk a je\u0161t\u011b nedlouho p\u0159ed svou smrt\u00ed u\u010dil na r\u016fzn\u00fdch typech podnikov\u00fdch a z\u00e1vodn\u00edch \u0161kol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Po \u0161estn\u00e1ctilet\u00e9 u\u010ditelsk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti na na\u0161\u00ed \u0161kole byl pov\u011b\u0159en jej\u00ed spr\u00e1vou na po\u010d\u00e1tku roku 1950<\/strong> ing. Arnold Proch\u00e1zka<\/strong> (X. \u0159editel). \u00dastav vedl do konce z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed t\u00e9ho\u017e roku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ing. Proch\u00e1zka za\u010dal ps\u00e1t odborn\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky ji\u017e v r. 1925 a od t\u00e9 doby jich uve\u0159ejnil velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed. Jeho \u010dl\u00e1nky p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ely zejm\u00e9na tyto \u010dasopisy: Strojnick\u00fd obzor, Vyn\u00e1lezy a pokroky, Strojn\u00edk a elektrotechnik, Technick\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce, \u0160kolstv\u00ed a osv\u011bta, Nov\u00e1 \u0161kola, Odborn\u00e1 \u0161kola. Ing. Proch\u00e1zka je autorem u\u010debnice „Instalace vodovod\u016f“ a u\u010debn\u00ed pom\u016fcky „Proud\u011bn\u00ed tekutin potrub\u00edm a kan\u00e1ly“. Mimo to spolupracoval na u\u010debnici „Nauka o motorech“, kterou napsal spole\u010dn\u011b s dr. Jarom\u00edrem Ko\u0161vancem a ing. Karlem Chocholou. R. 1963 byl vyznamen\u00e1n vl\u00e1dou \u010cSSR \u010destn\u00fdm titulem zaslou\u017eil\u00fd u\u010ditel za vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdsledky v socialistick\u00e9 v\u00fdchovn\u00e9 a vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed pr\u00e1ci a za mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b ob\u011btavou ve\u0159ejnou \u010dinnost.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dast\u0159edn\u00ed sekce pro zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bjin \u010desk\u00e9ho a slovensk\u00e9ho u\u010ditelstva p\u0159i Odborov\u00e9m svazu pracovn\u00edk\u016f \u0161kolstv\u00ed a v\u011bdy vydala r. 1969 Proch\u00e1zkovu objemnou knihu „O pr\u00e1ci a \u017eivot\u011b na pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch v Praze“.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Od konce z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed roku 1950<\/strong> vedl \u0161kolu tich\u00fd, skoro a\u017e plach\u00fd, velice skromn\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk, ing. Rudolf Markes<\/strong> (XI. \u0159editel). Do \u0161kolsk\u00fdch slu\u017eeb nastoupil na vysok\u00e9 \u0161kole b\u00e1\u0148sk\u00e9 v P\u0159\u00edbrami, kde byl \u0161est let asistentem. Pak byl profesorem pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch \u0161kol na Kladn\u011b, v Bansk\u00e9 \u0160tiavnici a nakonec v Praze v Betl\u00e9msk\u00e9 ulici, odkud p\u0159i\u0161el na na\u0161i \u0161kolu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Rudolf Markes<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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v\u00fdm p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdcj pom\u011brem ke v\u0161em \u010dlen\u016fm u\u010ditelsk\u00e9ho sboru z\u00edskal si srdce ka\u017ed\u00e9ho z n\u00e1s. Spravoval \u0161kolu v dob\u011b, kter\u00e9 znamenala prudk\u00e9 tempo zvy\u0161ov\u00fdn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 v\u00fdroby. Ze v\u0161ech sil se sna\u017eil, aby \u00farove\u0148 \u0161koly byla na v\u00fd\u0161i doby, aby \u0161kola \u010destn\u011b plnila sv\u00e9 posl\u00e1n\u00ed. Jeho rozlet v soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci n\u00e1hle ukon\u010dila z\u00e1ke\u0159n\u00e1 choroba a kone\u010dn\u011b smrt v \u010dervenci 1959.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Po smrti ing. Markese byl pov\u011b\u0159en veden\u00edm \u00fastavu mlad\u00fd, neoby\u010dejn\u011b pracovit\u00fd dosavadn\u00ed \u0159editel\u016fv z\u00e1stupce ing. Stanislav Va\u0148k\u00e1t<\/strong> (XII. \u0159editel). S neoby\u010dejn\u00fdm p\u0159ehledem, hou\u017eevnatou d\u011blnost\u00ed a taktem vysouval v\u00fdznam pr\u00e1ce na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly nad \u00farove\u0148 b\u011b\u017enosti. S\u00e1m se st\u00e1le a soustavn\u011b vzd\u011bl\u00e1val, aby pln\u011b dost\u00e1l sv\u00fdm povinnostem \u0159editele velk\u00e9 technick\u00e9 \u0161koly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V \u0161koln\u00edch letech 1965\/66 a\u017e 1967\/68 pracoval na \u0161kolsk\u00fdch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch mimo n\u00e1\u0161 \u00fastav. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b \u0159\u00eddil \u0161kolu jeho z\u00e1stupce ing. Josef Barto\u0161<\/strong> (XIII. \u0159editel), zn\u00e1m\u00fd v obci technik\u016f jako auto nebo spoluautor strojnick\u00fdch knih, u\u010debnic a tabulek. K rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00edm samostatn\u011b psan\u00fdm knih\u00e1m pat\u0159\u00ed jeho pr\u00e1ce „Ozuben\u00e1 soukol\u00ed valiv\u00e1 a \u0161roubov\u00e1“ a „N\u00e1vrh \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 normy“. U\u010debnice „Stroj\u00edrensk\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti“, jej\u00edm\u017e byl vedouc\u00edm autorem, a „Strojnick\u00e9 tabulky“, na kter\u00fdch spolupracoval, byly p\u0159elo\u017eeny do sloven\u0161tiny a pro SAR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ing. Barto\u0161 je \u010dlenem n\u011bkolika v\u011bdeck\u00fdch a odborn\u00fdch komis\u00ed a rad pro stroj\u00edrenstv\u00ed a spolupracovn\u00edkem z\u00e1vod\u016f \u0160koda Plze\u0148, Svit v Gottwaldov\u011b aj.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ing. Va\u0148k\u00e1t se vr\u00e1til do sv\u00e9 \u0159editelsk\u00e9 funkce na po\u010d\u00e1tku \u0161kol. roku 1968\/1969 a zase pln\u011b a ne\u00fanavn\u011b pracoval. V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed r. 1970 byl pov\u011b\u0159en veden\u00ed st\u0159edn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161koly elektrotechnick\u00e9 v Praze v Je\u010dn\u00e9 ulici.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na jeho m\u00edsto nastoupil ing. Vlastimil Vondr\u00e1\u010dek<\/strong> (XIV. \u0159editel). Do sv\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu se snadno v\u017eil jednak proto, \u017ee byl d\u0159\u00edve n\u011bkolik let z\u00e1stupcem \u0159editele a s chodem \u00fastavu pln\u011b obezn\u00e1men, jednak tak\u00e9, \u017ee \u017eivot \u0161koly poznal u\u017e jako jej\u00ed b\u00fdval\u00fd \u017e\u00e1k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Vlastimil Vondr\u00e1\u010dek<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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V jeho povaze se z\u0159eteln\u011b r\u00fdsuj\u00ed dv\u011b slo\u017eky: \u017eiv\u00fd smysl pro odpov\u011bdnost a trval\u00e1 snaha, aby dobr\u00e1 pov\u011bst \u0161koly st\u00e1le rostla, aby z \u00fastavbu vych\u00e1zeli st\u0159edn\u00ed technici dob\u0159e p\u0159ipraven\u00ed pro pr\u00e1ci v socialistick\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu a v\u0161estrann\u011b vzd\u011blan\u00ed lid\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vydatnou posilou \u0159editel\u016fm a vedouc\u00edm \u0161kol jsou \u017edy jejich z\u00e1stupci. Na na\u0161\u00ed \u0161kole to byli: ing. Josef Barto\u0161, ing. Josef Zima, prof. Jaroslav \u010cervinka, ing. Karel Koblasa, prof. Bo\u017eena Chocov\u00e1, prof. Dagmar Fischerov\u00e1, prof. Karel Mas\u00e1k. Tak\u00e9 nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1stupci \u0159editele ing. Old\u0159ich Modr\u00e1\u010dek a prof. Irena Jarov\u00e1 se v\u0161\u00ed ob\u011btavost\u00ed a l\u00e1skou pracuj\u00ed na v\u00fdchov\u011b uv\u011bdom\u011bl\u00fdch technik\u016f socialistick\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Z p\u0159ehledu je patrno, \u017ee byli \u0159editel\u00e9 na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly p\u0159evahou odborn\u00fdmi spisovateli a \u017ee sv\u00e9 znalosti nezp\u0159\u00edstup\u0148ovali jen student\u016fm ve \u0161kole, ale i t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed se u\u017e uplat\u0148ovali v praxi. Odborn\u00e9 publikace sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed tak\u00e9 o tom, \u017ee \u0161li \u0159editel\u00e9 na\u0161eho \u00fastavu v\u017edy s pokrokem a otev\u00edrali mu dve\u0159e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u0160kola v p\u0159\u00edtomnosti<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
STAV \u0160KOLY V \u0160KOLN\u00cdM ROCE 1975\/76<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\u0159editel \u0161koly – ing. Vlastimil Vondr\u00e1\u010dek<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Vlastimil Vondr\u00e1\u010dek<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Ladislav Hus\u00e1k<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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C\u00edlem st\u0159edn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161koly strojnick\u00e9 je vychov\u00e1vat pracovn\u00edky z oboru stroj\u00edrenstv\u00ed, aby m\u011bli dostate\u010dn\u011b \u0161irok\u00e9 odborn\u00e9 v\u011bdomosti a dovednosti a osvojili si ve sv\u00e9m oboru takov\u00e9 n\u00e1vyky, kter\u00e9 by jim umo\u017enily zast\u00e1vat st\u0159edn\u00ed technick\u00e9 funkce v neust\u00e1le se m\u011bn\u00edc\u00edch a vyv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch socialistick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti v obdob\u00ed v\u011bdeckotechnick\u00e9 revoluce. Nejde jen o odborn\u00e9 v\u011bdomosti, dovednosti a n\u00e1vyky, ale tak\u00e9 o v\u011bdomosti a dovednosti v\u0161eobecn\u00e9, aby byli absolventi \u0161koly kulturn\u00edmi, vzd\u011blan\u00fdmi pracovn\u00edky s jasnou politickou orientac\u00ed, nikoliv pouze \u00fazce specializovan\u00fdmi odborn\u00edky. Proto jsou do u\u010debn\u00edho pl\u00e1nu st\u0159edn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161koly strojnick\u00e9 za\u0159azeny t\u0159i kategorie p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, a to spole\u010denskov\u011bdn\u00ed a jazykov\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty<\/em> (\u010desk\u00fd jazyk a literatura, rusk\u00fd jazyk, d\u011bjepis, ob\u010dansk\u00e1 nauka a voliteln\u00fd anglick\u00fd jazyk nebo n\u011bmeck\u00fd jazyk), d\u00e1le p\u0159edm\u011bty matematicko-p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdn\u00e9<\/em> (matematika, fyzika, chemie) a p\u0159edm\u011bty odborn\u00e9<\/em>. Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed postaven\u00ed m\u00e1 t\u011blesn\u00e1 v\u00fdchova<\/em> a brann\u00e1 v\u00fdchova<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Spole\u010denskov\u011bdn\u00ed a jazykov\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty maj\u00ed funkci pozn\u00e1vac\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 i velmi v\u00fdznamnou funkci v\u00fdchovnou. Ob\u010dansk\u00e1 nauka se velmi v\u00fdrazn\u011b pod\u00edl\u00ed na ideologick\u00e9 a politick\u00e9 v\u00fdchov\u011b \u017e\u00e1k\u016f. Vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me p\u0159itom nejen u\u010debnic, ale tak\u00e9 stranick\u00e9ho tisku a dal\u0161\u00edch vhodn\u00fdch publikac\u00ed. U\u010ditel\u00e9 a \u017e\u00e1ci na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly odeb\u00edrali v \u0161kol. roce 1974\/75 400 v\u00fdtisk\u016f Tvorby, Tribuny a T\u00fdden\u00edku aktualit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Spole\u010denskov\u011bdn\u00ed a jazykov\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty maj\u00ed funkci pozn\u00e1vac\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 i velmi v\u00fdznamnou funkci v\u00fdchovnou. Ob\u010dansk\u00e1 nauka se velmi v\u00fdrazn\u011b pod\u00edl\u00ed na ideologick\u00e9 a politick\u00e9 v\u00fdchov\u011b \u017e\u00e1k\u016f. Vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me p\u0159itom nejen u\u010debnic, ale tak\u00e9 stranick\u00e9ho tisku a dal\u0161\u00edch vhodn\u00fdch publikac\u00ed. U\u010ditel\u00e9 a \u017e\u00e1ci na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly odeb\u00edrali v \u0161kol. roce 1974\/75 400 v\u00fdtisk\u016f Tvorby, Tribuny a T\u00fdden\u00edku aktualit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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PROFESORSK\u00dd SBOR<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Rudolf Markes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Rudolf Markes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Ladislav Hus\u00e1k<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Ladislav Hus\u00e1k<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Rudolf Markes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Rudolf Markes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Ladislav Hus\u00e1k<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Ladislav Hus\u00e1k<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Rudolf Markes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Rudolf Markes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Ladislav Hus\u00e1k<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Ladislav Hus\u00e1k<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Na vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed v\u011bdeck\u00e9ho sv\u011btov\u00e9ho n\u00e1zoru se pod\u00edl\u00ed i d\u011bjepis, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 za \u00fakol seznamovat \u017e\u00e1ky s dosavadn\u00edm v\u00fdvojem spole\u010dnosti z marxistick\u00e9ho hlediska a v\u0161t\u011bpovat jim p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee socialismus a komunismus jako spole\u010denskoekonomick\u00e9 formace nutn\u011b zv\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed. Od tohoto p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed vede dal\u0161\u00ed cesta k snaze pod\u00edlet se na uskute\u010d\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed tohoto c\u00edle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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HOSPOD\u00c1\u0158I \u0160KOLY<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Rudolf Markes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Rudolf Markes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Ladislav Hus\u00e1k<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Ladislav Hus\u00e1k<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Rudolf Markes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Rudolf Markes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Ladislav Hus\u00e1k<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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ing. Ladislav Hus\u00e1k<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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PROVOZN\u00cd ZAM\u011aSTNANKYN\u011a<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0159edm\u011bt \u010desk\u00fd jazyk a literatura dopl\u0148uje, prohlubuje a upev\u0148uje jazykov\u00e9 a stylistick\u00e9 v\u011bdomosti, dovednosti a n\u00e1vyky \u017e\u00e1k\u016f a umo\u017e\u0148uje jim spr\u00e1vn\u011b a jasn\u011b se vyjad\u0159ovat. D\u016fle\u017eitou slo\u017ekou p\u0159edm\u011btu je i \u010desk\u00e1 a slovensk\u00e1 literatura, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 zna\u010dnou v\u00fdchovnou funkci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fdznamn\u00e9 m\u00edsto m\u00e1 v u\u010debn\u00edm pl\u00e1nu v\u00fduka rusk\u00e9mu jazyku a literatu\u0159e. Umo\u017e\u0148uje \u017e\u00e1k\u016fm zdokonalit si jazykov\u00e9 znalosti a \u0159e\u010dov\u00e9 dovednosti, kter\u00e9 z\u00edskali na ZD\u0160, a pozn\u00e1vat ruskou a sov\u011btskou literaturu a re\u00e1lie SSSR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Matematicko-p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdn\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty jsou na na\u0161\u00ed \u0161kole vlastn\u011b p\u0159edm\u011bty pr\u016fpravn\u00fdmi. Jejich solidn\u00ed zvl\u00e1dnut\u00ed je nutn\u00fdm p\u0159edpokladem pro porozum\u011bn\u00ed a osvojen\u00ed si u\u010diva odborn\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f. V hodin\u00e1ch matematiky si \u017e\u00e1ci upev\u0148uj\u00ed, roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00ed a prohlubuj\u00ed v\u011bdomosti, dovednosti a n\u00e1vyky z\u00edskan\u00e9 na ZD\u0160. To je nutn\u00fdm p\u0159edpokladem pro to, aby mohli porozum\u011bt u\u010divu odborn\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f a \u0159e\u0161it \u00fakoly sv\u00e9ho oboru.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
… a nap\u00ednav\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed bude pokra\u010dovat p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011b, a\u017e budu m\u00edt zase chv\u00edli na psan\u00ed \u010das. Kdy to bude? Nev\u00edm, ob\u010das sem jukn\u011bte a uvid\u00edte zda n\u011bco p\u0159ibylo \u010di nikoliv.<\/em>.<\/em><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
 Mezit\u00edm si m\u016f\u017eete zkr\u00e1tit \u010das zlep\u0161en\u00edm si karmy a podporou webu<\/a>.<\/em><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u010cerp\u00e1no z historick\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f, kter\u00e9 \u0161kola vytvo\u0159ila a kter\u00e9 jsou ji\u017e dnes nedostupn\u00e9 a proto zcela raritn\u00ed. Se souhlasem Ing. Anny Kabelov\u00e9 mohu z t\u011bchto materi\u00e1l\u016f \u010derpat a publikovat je. T\u00edmto j\u00ed d\u011bkuji. ZE SBORN\u00cdKU K 75. 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